The Wild Clay Hunt

Turns a hunt through century-old survey reports into a letter that sends itself.

Read the hunt logs
Drive south out of Carlisle on Route 34 and the Cumberland Valley starts to pinch. The farmland is that familiar mid-Atlantic red-brown, the color of every plowed field from Maryland to the Lehigh. Then South Mountain rises on your left, the first knuckle of the Blue Ridge, and just past the borough of Mount Holly Springs the road slips into a narrow valley following Mountain Creek. A hundred years ago, if you had stopped here and looked at the spoil piles along the creek, you would have seen something wrong. The dirt coming out of the ground was white. Not pale, not gray. White like chalk, white like paper.
Hunt Log 001, The White Vein. Sent September 1, 2026.

The curiosity

The best information about clay in this country was written down a century ago by people who drilled holes and recorded what came up: survey bulletins, drill logs, county reports. Almost nobody reads them now. Each one is a treasure hunt if you go in with a question. I wanted to write those hunts down, one per letter, in the order I found things.

What it does

Each issue is one hunt: a question, the search through primary sources, a dead end or two kept in, one earned reveal, and what is still unknown. Primary sources only. Every issue ends with the open questions and a line of sources.

The system

Behind the letter is a newsroom I built to run more than one publication. Each publication has its own voice, its own written editorial rules, its own record of what I liked and did not, and its own account; nothing leaks between them. The rules for this one were developed through my reactions to seven hunt logs and are written down, numbered, with the evidence for each. On a schedule, the runner drafts the next issue from the field notes and the research, checks it against those rules, and leaves it in Substack as a draft. I read it, edit it, and schedule it. It never publishes on its own, and the short notes are mine to write.

Cause and effect

The input was a question, what is the rarest wild clay in Pennsylvania, and one rule: no secondary sources. The output was USGS Bulletin 1558-D, a 1922 survey report, and a lens of white kaolin at Mount Holly Springs that formed from hot water rising through a fault, which is not supposed to happen in Pennsylvania. That became the letter above, and the same ground is on the map.

What changed

A hunt used to end in my notes. Now it ends in a letter, on a schedule, and the ground it describes is on the map. The reading is the same; the carrying is done for me.

Experience it

Read the hunt logs. It is free.

what it doesdrafts the next hunt log from field notes and old survey reports, checks it against the publication's written rules, and leaves it in Substack for me to read, edit, and schedulescheduleweekly, Wednesday morning (9am ET), from my desknext runin 2d 14:58:58openread it on Substack
sentwhat it sent